Reducing waste and boosting Sustainability: a coffee cup sharing solution for campus
- mPOWER
- Nov 1, 2023
- 2 min read
Updated: Nov 14, 2023

Project overview
Sponsor: ME (Ministry of Environment), Republic of Korea
Owner: SNU (Seoul National University) R&D Foundation
Run by: SNU Disco Lab & Bottle Factory co.
Period: June 2023 to Dec 2023, 7 months
Goals
Design scenarios and test reusable cup sharing models for university campus
Research and analysis about hurdles & conditions of campus reusable cup models
Promote benefits of reusable cup culture for spreading out from universities
Project phases
Cases research for in Korea and global.
Survey, interviews and open forum event to collect opinions and ideas
Earning findings from a test run for further modelling updates

Phase 1
Research cases
focus on...
Mobile app, Operation process, Promotion, Impact measurement
No deposit option and washing in campus
Learn more about YORCUP of University of York (UK)
“YORCUP” - a reusable cup “loan” scheme to reduce disposable cup usage across campus cafes. Teamed with the “Latte Levy” (a surcharge on disposable cup use) to raise money for sustainability projects, in under a year disposable cup usage dropped by ~24% (~90,000 disposables) and reusables increased 82%. The Levy has raised over £34,000 for on-campus and community sustainability projects. (https://www.sustainabilityexchange.ac.uk/green_gown_awards_2020_university_of_york_final)
Phase 2
Listening user voices & ideas
Survey, interviews and open forum event
49.3% answered for using student ID card to borrow like library in the campus
42.4% wants to return to any cafes in the campus wherever they borrowed from
Open forum event was overnight party! See video.
Phase 3
Test run for learning
2 weeks from 23rd Oct. with promotion. E.g., Free vegan cookies for participants
Selective co-op cafes (3 stores) and 9 return baskets
Utilise ReturnMe cups and Bottle Club mobile app by Bottle Factory
Follow-up interviews for further analysis
Impact calculation
High-level approach
Use public LCI (Life Cycle Index) of single use cups to compare the ReturnMe reusable cup
Average carbon emissions of single use cups (0.0416 kg)
ReturnMe cups (0.152kg) + washing
Currently, targeting to say "We can reduce xx of carbon emission using reusable cups rather single use"
Challenges in detail
Single use cups LCI may not include end-of-life but manufacturing
Dish washing machines are highly depends on powers by fossil fuel
Other aspects may not included such as water uses, plastic-free, waste handling etc.
Feedback
Not easy to draw a supply chain map including cut-offs for Life Cycle Assessment without professional team support
Peer review, reliable LCI are limited to access
ReturnMe Cup
ECOZEN T110 of SK Chemical used for bottle part and PE for lid. SK Chemical used GaBi ver.10.6.1.35 and shared its LCA summary. See page 4 of the doc (Korean lang.)
How mPOWER can help?
Provide a review with LCA approach
Draw a supply chain map for reusable cup model vs single use coffee cup
Set a carbon emission formula for each countries LCI input
Supply mPOWER impacts calculator with the easiest user interface
Multiple database applied
Flexibilty and applicable to different scenarios with context sensitivity



























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